Are your efforts to losing fat going to shits?
Has your body stopped responding regardless of you counting every gram of food and training hard?
Perhaps you need a break from die-ting. People take breaks when they feel overworked right? Why not do the same for your diet?
Let’s talk about what dieting does to your body physiologically.
Dieting places hefty stress on the body. When we restrict food to stay in a caloric deficit, your body experiences a phenomenon called the Famine Reaction. This is a predetermined consequence as you get leaner. Your body works incredibly hard to keep you alive, fighting off infection and allowing its systems to protect you from harm and not die basically. As soon as it is not getting the nutrients and calories, it goes into survival mode which induces a stress reaction. In addition to that, your metabolic rate slows down considerably in an attempt to conserve that energy for “survival” reasons. Now, in order to cope with this stress, stress hormones naturally get released to cope with the shortage of food; more specifically cortisol. Cortisol = bad for weight loss. Increased cortisol over a long period of time = bad for life and body.
Dieting has just as much as a heavy toll on the mental aspect as well as the physical aspect. There have been studies demonstrating the negative emotional consequences of dieting which include depression, irritability and anxiety. Any type of deprivation induces negative emotions, plus you are always hungry. Like, painfully hungry. What adds to the stress is having to track your foods, prepping your food, exercising, and also dealing with external stressors such as work, family, finances, and life in general really!
Some of the main benefits of incorportating breaks include enhancing your weight loss efforts as well as maintaining all that lean muscle you worked hard for. In addition to that, taking a diet break facilitates in normalizing hormone levels again and heightens your metabolic rate so that when you resume your diet, your body starts losing fat again. Think of it as a reboot for your system and of course, your MIND! Your personality would reflect less than that of Satan’s, you would have fewer cravings and your energy levels would increase again allowing you to function as a human being and of course train hard again.
I would say it is a fantastic way to ensure sustained weight loss efforts and would also help break through that weight loss plateau. Now there is science to prove it thanks to Doctor Layne Norton. He has recently come out with some groundbeaking science to prove this theory, which is great news!
You can view the study here.
Click here to view the video!
Taking a diet break may leave you wondering if you will gain all this weight you worked so hard to lose. Remember, you only put on fat when you start eating in a caloric surplus so when you raise your calories to maintenance levels, you won’t actually put on fat. This type of dieting style may take weight loss efforts longer however it will make your caloric deficit more “effective” and cortisol levels decrease when you increase calories again.
Is there a right way to do it? Well, not really. There are no studies out there stating what the best protocol is thus trial and error is required. You can experiment with 3 weeks of dieting and 2 off, or 2 weeks on and 2 weeks off, or 2 weeks on 1 week off… depends on you. I reckon you must take more diet breaks the leaner you become. I would loosely track macros during this phase, but no need to be super strict to also take that stress off of counting every gram of food you eat.
Layne and Holly do make an excellent point when increasing calories to maintenance. Your maintenance calories wouldn’t be the same since you are leaner now thanks to metabolic adaptation. Since you are already “lean”, you wouldn’t require that many calories as you would before you started dieting. When you do raise your calories slightly again, you will probably notice a slight raise on the scale due to increase muscle glycogen levels causing you to retain a bit of water, so don’t freak out!
Although incorporating dieting breaks makes sense from a scientific point of view, this could also go horribly, horribly wrong. Do not think of this as a 1-2 week cheat/binge week or else you WILL get fat.
To conclude, incorporating dieting breaks has proven benefits and can assist in keeping your sanity and providing a metabolic boost for long term weight loss success. If you have tried this, share your thoughts and experiences!